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PMP Practice Questions #133

Halfway through the project, you realize the economic conditions have changed significantly. The purchasing power of the target demographic has decreased, and the originally projected business value is no longer aligning with current market trends. What should be your immediate course of action?

A) Continue executing the project as per the baseline scope without making any adjustments, adhering strictly to the original plan despite the changed economic landscape.
B) Pause the project immediately to avoid further expenses and reassess the situation once the market conditions have stabilized.
C) Conduct a thorough market analysis to understand the impact of the changing economic conditions on your project and adjust the project’s objectives, scope, and deliverables accordingly.
D) Engage with stakeholders to discuss the current market trends, their potential impact on the project, and collaboratively explore options, which may include adjustments to the project scope, reprioritization of features, or a temporary postponement of the project.

Analysis

In the scenario presented, a project manager faces significant economic shifts that impact the target demographic’s purchasing power, diverging from the initial projections of business value. This calls for an immediate, strategic response to realign the project with the evolving market conditions.

Analysis of Options:

Option A: Continue executing the project as per the baseline scope without making any adjustments, adhering strictly to the original plan despite the changed economic landscape. Continuing with the original plan without adjustments ignores the dynamic nature of market conditions and risks project relevance and success. It lacks responsiveness to external changes, which is crucial in maintaining project alignment with business goals.

Option B: Pause the project immediately to avoid further expenses and reassess the situation once the market conditions have stabilized. Pausing the project to wait for market stabilization might seem cautious but can lead to missed opportunities and delays in achieving project objectives. It’s a passive approach that may not be feasible or beneficial in a rapidly changing economic landscape. Moreover, a project manager typically lacks the unilateral authority to pause a project, underscoring the importance of collaboration with business stakeholders to assess and decide on such a critical course of action.

Option C: Conduct a thorough market analysis to understand the impact of the changing economic conditions on your project and adjust the project’s objectives, scope, and deliverables accordingly. Conducting a market analysis to understand the economic impact and adjusting the project accordingly is a proactive approach. However, it assumes the project manager can independently undertake comprehensive market research and make substantial project adjustments, which might not always be realistic or within their authority.

Option D: Engage with stakeholders to discuss the current market trends, their potential impact on the project, and collaboratively explore options, which may include adjustments to the project scope, reprioritization of features, or a temporary postponement of the project. Engaging with stakeholders to discuss market trends and collaboratively explore adjustment options promotes inclusivity and leverages collective expertise. It’s a balanced approach that ensures all potential impacts are considered and appropriate adjustments are made, fostering stakeholder alignment and project adaptability.

Conclusion: Option D is the most effective course of action. It involves key stakeholders in the decision-making process, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of market trends and their implications on the project. This collaborative approach allows for a flexible response, incorporating stakeholder insights to realign the project scope, features, and potentially adjust the timeline, ensuring the project remains viable and aligned with current market needs. This strategy underscores the importance of adaptability, stakeholder engagement, and responsiveness to external changes, key principles in effective project management.

PMP Exam Content Outline Mapping

DomainTask
PeopleTask 9: Collaborate with stakeholders
ProcessTask 1: Execute project with the urgency required to deliver business value
BusinessTask 3: Evaluate and address external business environment changes for impact on scope

Topics Covered

  • Evaluate Business Value
  • Stakeholder Engagement
  • Adapting to Business Environment

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